The drama of the arrest
When the Bihar government stopped L.K. Advani's rath yatra, it rocked the nation. And the government (V.P. Singh's) fell. An account of the BJP chief's arrest in Samastipur.
EXACTLY a week before the “Day” of October 30, the high-profile rath yatra which Bharatiya Janata Party leader L.K. Advani was leading towards Ayodhya came to an end at Samastipur, Bihar, and Advani was arrested under the National Security Act.
Why was the rath yatra allowed to traverse the heartland of Bihar where the people are known to have strong religious susceptibilities? It is reported that a last-minute direction from V.P. Singh to permit the rath yatra to pass prevented a determined Bihar Chief Minister, Lalu Prasad Yadav, from carrying out his plan to stop the Rajdhani Express, by which Advani was travelling, on the Bihar-Uttar Pradesh border itself and fly him to Patna in a helicopter and thereafter persuade him to go back to Delhi.
As the plan fell through, Advani and his rath began their scheduled journey from Dhanbad on the second leg of the yatra, traversing the tribal belt, central Bihar and Patna, receiving a rousing welcome along the route. Advani and the rath were welcomed with garlands and flowers by crowds, including women and children.
But it was in Patna that Advani received his biggest ovation, delaying his arrival at Gandhi Maidan, the venue of his meeting, where a mammoth gathering had waited for over four hours. In the medieval city Advani and his rath were met by crowds lining up both sides of the road to shower garlands, flowers and perfume on the convoy. According to observers, the turnout at the meeting was bigger than that at V.P. Singh’s October 8 rally. There were frenzied cheers and ecstatic chants of “Jai Shri Ram”.
In his speeches, Advani said his yatra had belied apprehensions of a communal flare-up and proved that Rama was a unifying figure in Indian society. His yatra was not politically motivated and the credit for its success did not go either to him or his party but to the overwhelming reverence of the people for Rama. It was the distorted conception of secularism inculcated by political leaders which had stood in the way of the minorities developing a truly national outlook. “It is shocking that in India, Hindus who constitute the majority population have to agitate for the construction of a temple and that too at the birthplace of Rama,” he said.
Lalu Prasad Yadav was ambivalent to arrest Advani in 1990: Ranjan Yadav
Thursday, 20 June 2013 - 9:44pm IST | Place: Patna | Agency: PTI
While RJD President Lalu Prasad is trumpeting getting L K Advani arrested inBihar in 1990, his friend-turned foe Ranjan Yadav on Thursday claimed Prasad ambivalent and took the decision only when told his government would be dismissed by V P Singh if he fails to do so.
"On the night of 23rd October 1990 around 01.30 in the midnight Lalu Prasad came to me to discuss what should be done as then PM V P Singh and Sharad Yadav were pressurising him to arrest Advani in Bihar. I told Prasad unless you arrest Advani your government would be dismissed," Ranjan Yadav said in a statement here.
Lalu was ambivalent to arrest Advani: Ranjan Yadav
PATNA: While RJD President Lalu Prasad is trumpeting getting L K Advani arrested in Bihar in 1990, his friend-turned foe Ranjan Yadav today claimed Prasad was ambivalent and took the decision only when told his government would be dismissed by V P Singh if he fails to do so.
"On the night of 23rd October 1990 around 01.30 in the midnight Lalu Prasad came to me to discuss what should be done as then PM V P Singh and Sharad Yadav were pressurising him to arrest Advani in Bihar. I told Prasad unless you arrest Advani your government would be dismissed," Ranjan Yadav said in a statement here.
L. K. Advani's mention of 1990 arrest in Jan Chetna Yatra helps Lalu Prasad
Giridhar Jha | Mail Today | Patna, October 14, 2011 | UPDATED 16:02 IST
Bharatiya Janata Party stalwart L. K. Advani's frequent mention of his arrest during the rath yatra in 1990 by the erstwhile Lalu Prasad government in Bihar has left the RJD gloating in the state.
The arrest had catapulted Lalu into the national political scene and brought him popularity among the minorities. The RJD now thinks that Advani is only helping Lalu's cause by harping on the 21-year-old episode during his ongoing Jan Chetna Yatra.
At almost all his rallies since kickstarting his nationwide yatra at Sitab Diara in Bihar on Monday, Advani reminisced: "The then CM (Lalu) got me arrested during my yatra and put me at Masanjore in Dumka district… But the incumbent chief minister (Nitish) has flagged off my yatra."
The RJD does not seem to mind Advani's bid to refresh the memory of the people, especially of the minorities. "Advani ji is talking about his arrest in Bihar, which we should have mentioned," RJD's principal general secretary Ram Kripal Yadav said. "This will remind the secular forces about Lalu ji's long-standing commitment to fight against the communal forces."
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There is more good news for the RJD in the form of Gujarat CM Narendra Modi posting blogs on the same issue. "Modi also talked about Nitish's decision to flag off Advani's yatra in the same state where Lalu had got him arrested," Yadav said.
He pointed out that all this would remind the people how Lalu had put his government at risk by taking Advani into custody.
Fall of Advani, Lalu & October saga of Bihar and BJP Posted by: Shubham Ghosh Published: Tuesday, October 22, 2013, 14:54 [IST] Share this on your social network: FacebookTwitterGoogle+ CommentsMail October 23, 1990. Former Bihar chief minister Lalu Prasad gets BJP patriarch Lal Krishna Advani arrested in Samastipur in Bihar. October 22, 2013. Lalu Prasad loses his Lok Sabha membership after being convicted in a 17-year-old fodder scam. October 27, 2013. BJP's prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi to address a mega Hunkaar Rally in Patna. The three events, all happening in October, marks a watershed in Indian politics. Hindu nationalism and pseudo-secularism have been two antagonistic forces in Indian politics. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, when the once dominant Congress system was substantially weakened, localised forces emerged to fill the vacuum created by the decline of the grand-old party. Both these forces used religion to the optimum use to gain an upper edge. While the aggressive BJP of those years, in a quest to unite the Hindus as a political entity and negate the rift created in the majority community by late prime minister V P Singh's reservation politics, mobilised the masses by means of a high-profile Rath Yatra, politicians like Lalu Prasad, who had emerged as a messiah of the Muslims in the wake of the Bhagalpur riots of 1989, counter-mobilised the minority sentiments by stopping Advani's chariot in his state. The weakness of the centrist forces (read Congress) in those years made the clash between the communal and secular forces inevitable. Fast forwarding to 2013. We saw the eclipse of both the politicians who played the religion card to make a major impact on the national politics. While Advani perished while trying to play a moderate leader but lost the race to the rising popularity and fast transformation of Narendra Modi, Prasad paid the prices for acting as a typical politician who always played the identity card but never cared for ethics. The BJP has not undertaken any Rath Yatra to mobilise masses for Oct 27 rally The fall of Advani and sentencing of Lalu Prasad within a gap of a few months meant that the days of the politicians of the immediate post-Congress got over. The fates of these two politicians, who were once extremely popular figures, indicate at a bigger consequence and that is: India has changed a lot in the last 23 years. And this change is perhaps not explained more than the hype which is building around the BJP's Hunkaar Rally slated on October 27. The massive preparation for the rally which will also be addressed by Narendra Modi, the face of a much moderate saffron party now, and that too in the turf of a competing chief minister named Nitish Kumar, is an interesting development. For, there is no mass mobilisation on religious lines today as was the case in 1990 and Modi, despite his identity as a strong Hindutva leader, has deliberately distanced himself from communal utterings. He has been airing moderate views, which was seen even in Uttar Pradesh, the capital of the Hindi heartland. There is also little chance of him speaking on religious issues in Patna. So how does the anti-communal react to this transformation in the right-wing camp? The Nitish Kumar administration has tried to project before the people of Bihar that it is not in the same league with Modi by disallowing him to campaign for state polls or refusing the latter's help for flood victims in the state. But there is little possibility of the JD(U) government trying to force anything against Modi's rally this time. Rabri Devi, wife of Lalu Prasad, tried to cash in on the opportunity by remarking that Nitish is not Lalu and hence could not repeat her husband's 'heroic act' of 1990 against Advani. But Rabri Devi must understand that the stories of Advani and Modi are not the same and hence a same conclusion can't be penned for both of them.
Read more at: http://www.oneindia.com/feature/fall-of-advani-lalu-and-october-saga-of-bihar-and-bjp-1328365.html
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