Sunday, 6 May 2018

HINDU TERROR - Out Look - 19 JULY 2010

HINDU TERROR - Out Look -  19 JULY 2010

The Mirror Explodes
Hindu terror is a reality, yet India refuses to utter its name


https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/the-mirror-explodes/266145

The Mirror Explodes
JITENDER GUPTA

Unfinished stories, goes an old idiom in Ajmer, find their denouement in Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti’s shrine. Perhaps, unfinished investigations do too. Two-and-a-half years after low-intensity blasts ripped apart the courtyard of the centuries-old shrine, the Rajasthan police arrested three men—Devendra Gupta, Vishnu Prasad and Chandrashekhar Patidar. Gupta, an RSS worker, was suspected to have bought the mobile phone and SIM card that triggered off the October 2007 blast in which three were killed. Till their arrest on April 30 this year, the story narrated by the investigators, lapped up by the establishment and reiterated in large sections of the media was that the Ajmer blast was the handiwork of jehadi terrorists.

The SIM-mobile phone-detonated bombs are similar in Ajmer and Mecca Masjid blasts, with RDX-TNT mix in proportion used by the Indian army.

The one troubling question—would jehadis target Muslim devout at a dargah?—can have complicated answers, as the body count at Lahore’s Data Ganj Baksh would testify. But in India, the question wasn’t even deemed worthy of being asked as a reasonable line of inquiry. The needle of suspicion remained firmly and automatically fixed on Islamic terrorists—young men from the community were detained at various stages of the investigation and interrogated at length—until the trail finally led to Gupta and pointed to radical Hindu nationalist groups instead. Says Rajasthan Anti-Terrorist Squad chief Kapil Garg: “We have arrested some people of that religion (Hinduism) and we’re dead sure we’re on the right track.”

http://photo.outlookindia.com/images/gallery/20100709/Mecca_Masjid_20100709.jpg

May 18, 2007 Doom Friday Mecca Masjid was rocked by a pipe bomb
In Hyderabad too, the CBI team believes it is on the right track, finally, in the Mecca Masjid bomb blasts case. Four men belonging to radical Hindu groups were arrested this May for triggering a high-intensity bomb that went off in the masjid complex in May 2007, killing 14 and injuring some 50. At that time, the Hyderabad police had said it was most likely the work of the Harkat-ul-Jehad-e-Islami (HuJI), backed by local logistical support; some 26 Muslim men were picked up, interrogated, forced to confess and detained for up to six months.
The terror trail in India changed after the Maharashtra ATS’s investigations into the 2008 Malegaon blasts, which alerted them to Abhinav Bharat. 

The story followed this script till the CBI found evidence to the contrary: the SIM card-and-mobile phone-detonated explosives packed in metal tubes were strikingly similar to the Ajmer blasts contraption. Tellingly, both bombs are believed to have contained a deadly mix of RDX and TNT, in proportions often used by the Indian army. CBI director Ashwani Kumar told the media that an activist named Sunil Joshi “played a key role in orchestrating the Ajmer blast... and a set of mobile SIM cards that had been used in activation of the bomb-triggers in the Mecca Masjid blast was used again in the Ajmer blast”.

Around the same time, officers of the National Investigating Agency (NIA) filed a chargesheet in a Panjim court accusing 11 people, all Hindus and members of the ultra-right-wing Sanathan Sanstha, of masterminding and executing the October 2009 Margao blasts that killed the two people ferrying the explosives to a local festival. Investigation in Pune’s German Bakery blast this February has run aground after the initial suspicion, detaining and interrogation of suspected Muslim men, some believed to be members of “sleeper cells of jehadi groups” or the Indian Mujahideen (IM). When Abdul Samad was arrested last month, the Maharashtra ATS actively encouraged the understanding that he was the man caught on CCTV cameras in the bakery that night. However, Samad was never charged with the blast and subsequently let off in other cases too.

http://photo.outlookindia.com/images/gallery/20100709/malegaon_blast_20100709.jpg
Malegaon Blasts II: September 29, 2008.
Deadly Bike The bomb here was mounted on a Hero Honda (Reuters, From Outlook July 19, 2010 Issue)


http://cms.outlookindia.com/Uploads/outlookindia/2010/20100712/page30.jpg

Malegaon Blasts-I
September 8, 2006
37 dead
·         Initial arrests: Arrested include Salman Farsi, Farooq Iqbal Makhdoomi, Raees Ahmed, Noorul Huda Samsudoha and Shabbir Batterywala.
·         Later revelation: Suspicion now rests on Hindu terrorists because of the 2008 blasts.

Samjhauta Express Blasts
February 18, 2007
68 dead, mostly Pakistanis

·         Initial suspicion: LeT and JeM were blamed. Those arrested included Pakistani national Azmat Ali.
·         Later revelation: Police have seen the evidence trail lead to right-wing Hindu activists. Investigators claim the triggering mechanism for the Mecca masjid blast three months later was similar to the one used here. Police are looking for RSS pracharaks Sandeep Dange and Ramji.

Mecca Masjid Blast
May 18, 2007
14 dead

·         Initial arrests: Around 80 Muslims detained for questioning and 25 arrested. Several have now been acquitted, including Ibrahim Junaid, Shoaib Jagirdar, Imran Khan and Mohammed Adul Kaleem.
·         Later revelation: In June 2010 the CBI announced a cash reward of Rs 10 lakh for information on the two accused, Sandeep Dange and Ramchandra Kalsangra. Lokesh Sharma arrested.

Ajmer Sharif Blast
October 11, 2007
3 dead

·         Initial arrests: HuJI, LeT blamed. Those arrested include  Abdul Hafiz Shamim, Khushibur Rahman, Imran Ali.
·         Later revelation: In 2010, Rajasthan ATS arrests Devendra Gupta, Chandrashekhar and Vishnu Prasad Patidar. Accused Sunil Joshi, who was killed weeks before the blast, is believed to have been a key planner.

Thane Cinema Blast
June 4, 2008

·         Affiliated to Hindu Janjagruti Samiti and Sanathan Sanstha,  Ramesh Hanumant Gadkari and Mangesh Dinkar Nikam arrested. Blast planned to oppose the screening of Jodhaa Akbar.
·          
Kanpur And Nanded Bomb Mishaps
August 2008

·         Two members of Bajrang Dal—Rajiv Mishra and Bhupinder Singh—were killed while assembling bombs in Kanpur. In April 2006, N. Rajkondwar and H. Panse from the same outfit died under similar circumstances in a bomb-making workshop in Nanded.

Malegaon Blasts II
September 29, 2008
7 dead

·         Initial suspicion: Groups like Indian Mujahideen involved
·         Later revelation: Abhinav Bharat and Rashtriya Jagaran Manch accused of involvement. Arrested include Pragya Singh Thakur, Lt Col Srikant Purohit and Swami Amritanand Dev Tirth, also known as Dayanand Pandey.





Goa Blasts
October 16, 2009

·         2 dead Both accused are members of the Sanathan Sanstha. Malgonda Patil and Yogesh Naik were riding a scooter laden with explosives, which accidentally went off.

Terror trails in India dramatically changed with the Malegaon blasts investigation in September-October 2008. Led by then Maharashtra ATS chief Hemant Karkare, who was subsequently killed on the night of 26/11, the investigation pointed to Abhinav Bharat (AB), an ultra-right-wing Pune-based organisation established in 2005-06, and its members or affiliates. What Karkare’s teams managed to uncover is part of recent history and should have become the basis of examining and monitoring the new phenomenon of Hindutva terror but didn’t.

“For a decade, stories of Hindu terror have been trickling in. Instead of a systematic investigation, it’s been an event-to-event probe so far.”

The Hindutva links to Mecca Masjid, Ajmer and other low-intensity blasts have been in the public domain for close to two years; the signs were visible since 2002-03 when an ied found at the Bhopal railway station was traced back to local Hindutva activists Ramnarayan Kalsangra and Sunil Joshi. They were questioned, but no evidence was found. Yet, it prompted Congress leader Digvijay Singh to declare a Bajrang Dal hand. Later in 2006, there were explosions in the houses of Hindutva activists in Nanded and Kanpur, where ieds were being prepared. Through that year, mosques in several towns in Maharashtra—Purna, Parbhani, Jalna—were rocked by low-intensity blasts; the Nanded one was meant for a mosque in Aurangabad. Recovered with a map of Aurangabad were false beards and Muslim male outfits. That should have been warning enough.

However, till May-June this year, the establishment did not either see these warning signals or chose to ignore them—except for a brief two-month period in 2008 when Karkare led the Malegaon probe. Now, it may be difficult to sustain the denial. “For the last 10 years, stories about Hindu right-wing violence have been trickling out. Instead of a systematic investigation, there has been an event-to-event investigation. The larger story has remained underinvestigated and under-reported,” says Mumbai advocate and human rights campaigner Mihir Desai. The CBI is only now seeking directions from the Union home ministry to see the Ajmer, Mecca Masjid, Malegaon and other blasts in conjunction after there has been no conclusive evidence of the involvement of Islamic groups.
Purohit had provided a link between Malegaon and Mecca Masjid blasts. But the police was chasing HuJI.

Malegaon 2008 provided the much-needed aperture to review the role of Hindutva groups. In September that year, eight people were killed and many injured in a low-intensity blast. The ATS investigation led to Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur, whose motorcycle was used to explode the bomb, and then to 13 others, including self-styled guru Dayanand Pandey and Lt Col Prasad Shrikant Purohit, the first-ever serving officer to be charged. During interrogation, he had disclosed to ATS investigators that he had provided the RDX in the Mecca Masjid blasts too but the ATS was reportedly asked not to make it public as the Hyderabad police had detained HuJI suspects. The similarity with the Ajmer Sharif blasts was evident too.

http://photo.outlookindia.com/images/gallery/20100709/malegaon_blast2_20100709.jpg

Malegaon  I - September 8, 2006 two bombs attached to cycles went off in a cemetery.

The 4,528-page chargesheet filed in the Malegaon case offers insight into the grand design of the Abhinav Bharat and its affiliates. Purohit, the Sadhvi and others had spoken to one another “to avenge bomb attacks on Hindu shrines” and had engineered a series of blasts with the larger ambition to establish a “separate Hindu rashtra”. Abhinav Bharat—whose original avatar was started by Veer Savarkar, later disbanded, and restarted by Himani Savarkar—was set up to achieve this ambition. “This organised crime syndicate,” states the chargesheet, “wanted to adopt a national flag, that is, a solo-themed saffron flag with a golden border...with an ancient golden torch.”
The one crucial missing link, who has been named by all accused in custody as “the man”, is Ramnarayan Kalsangra, an expert at assembling bombs.

Malegaon honoured Karkare by naming a chowk after him—the tribute of a relieved town to a man they believed would have led them to the truth about the September 2006 blasts too. Three bombs had gone off that Friday afternoon near a mosque and cemetery, killing 37 and injuring 100. Typically, Muslim men alleged to be members of the proscribed SIMI were picked up, interrogated and forced to confess. But the chargesheet had several loopholes—main accused Mohammed Zahid, though a SIMI activist, was leading prayers in a village 700 km from Malegaon that day; conspirator Shabbir Masiuallah had been in police custody a month before the blasts, police sketches made on the basis of eyewitness accounts showed clean-shaven men while all accused had kept beards for years.

The Rajasthan ATS now believes that Devendra Gupta, linked to the Ajmer blasts, was in touch with AB members through RSS pracharak Sunil Joshi. Providing the other end of the link, the Maharashtra ATS says the Sadhvi, enraged when Joshi was killed by suspected SIMI activists in September 2007, ordered the 2008 Malegaon blast. Joshi has also been linked to the Samjhauta Express blasts which killed 68 people, all Pakistanis. The evidence has come from Purohit’s reported phone conversation as narrated by an unnamed witness.

http://photo.outlookindia.com/images/gallery/20100709/ajmer_20100709.jpg
Unholy deed A bomb in a schoolbag exploded during iftaar at the Ajmer Sharif
October 11, 2007
Yet, the story has several loose ends, most critical among them being fugitives Ramnarayan Kalsangra, Swami Aseemanand and others. Kalsangra, investigators in Maharashtra and Rajasthan say, was introduced to Devendra Gupta by the Sadhvi and is believed to be an expert at assembling bombs. Finding Kalsangra is crucial since all accused in custody have named him as “the man”. Ajmer, Mecca Masjid, Malegaon, Samjhauta Express and several other blasts are clearly part of a larger story. Only when the CBI puts all the pieces together will the entire Hindutva terror picture emerge, if at all.

By Smruti Koppikar with Debarshi Dasgupta and Snigdha Hasan




The Bomber Among Us
The Hindu majority has a blind spot for terror among its own




The Bomber Among Us



Hindus are docile, peace-loving, non-violent people. India is a land of unity in diversity. This is, after all, the country that produced Mahatma Gandhi. Terrorists are always Muslims. What of the so-called Maoist terrorists? Oh, they are tribals and their leaders are communists. They are not really Hindus!

These are the stereotypes we live with, blinding us to an unfolding reality. That there is indeed a phenomenon that can only be described as ‘Hindu terror’. For the people who display trishuls, shout shrill slogans for Bharat Mata and believe in retributive justice against minorities are not fringe lunatics with crazy ideas. Increasingly, investigations reveal that they have actually taken to making bombs and planting them in places where Muslims would be blamed. Why do they do this? Perhaps, in their distorted worldview, any action that would mobilise the people against the minorities is justified.

Yet most of us believe that Hindu terror does not exist because we do not see it. And what we don’t see, we don’t know and we don’t believe. Hence the conspiracy of silence on the issue. Jyotirmaya Sharma, author of books on Golwalkar and Hindutva, says this stems from the myth that most Indians harbour about the peaceful, other-worldly Hindu. “If you participate in the myth, you participate in the conspiracy,” he says. Indeed, he argues that while we can separate mainstream Muslims from the extreme Wahabi Islam promoted by organisations like the LeT, in the case of Hindu terrorists, they are emerging from the wellspring of the Sangh parivar. “The BJP parliamentarians and the terrorists are from the same tradition and that should worry us deeply,” he says.

http://cms.outlookindia.com/Uploads/outlookindia/2010/20100712/jyotirmaya_sharma_thumb.jpg“BJP parliamentarians and the terrorists are from the same tradition ...and that should worry us deeply.” Jyotirmaya Sharma, Author

http://cms.outlookindia.com/Uploads/outlookindia/2010/20100712/dilip_simeon_thumb.jpg“They get away with murderous activities as they have sympathy among a section of the Hindu elite.” Dilip Simeon, Historian
http://cms.outlookindia.com/Uploads/outlookindia/2010/20100712/christophe_jafferlot_thumb.jpg“Past records are bad enough...the Indian state can’t afford any complacency against Hindu terrorists.”  Christophe Jaffrelot, Historian

http://cms.outlookindia.com/Uploads/outlookindia/2010/20100712/kumar_ketkar_thumb.jpg“Hindu chauvinism has grown in the past 20 years...there are many who silently support such attitudes.” Kumar Ketkar, Senior Journalist

http://cms.outlookindia.com/Uploads/outlookindia/2010/20100712/seshadiri_chari_thumb.jpg“What is objectionable is using government machinery to give currency to the idea of Hindu terrorism.” Seshadri Chari, Ex-editor, Organiser



Historian Dilip Simeon digs out some data from the past to argue “that to disregard the nature of the RSS would be to pull wool over our eyes”. He quotes from the February 4, 1948, communique of the government of India declaring the RSS unlawful because “its members have been found circulating leaflets exhorting people to resort to terrorist methods, to collect firearms and suborn the police and military. These activities have been carried out under the cloak of secrecy...the cult of violence of the Sangh has claimed many victims. The latest and most precious to fall was Gandhiji himself”. Besides, Simeon asks, “Is Praveen Togadia’s yatra in Kandhamal that resulted in 125 dead, thousands injured and rendered refugees any less a terrorist act than that of the cadre involved in the Malegaon and Ajmer blasts? They get away with their murderous activities because of sympathy among a section of the elite.”
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Crimson tide Malegaon blast accused Pragya Singh Thakur

Why does mainstream discourse rationalise and accept groups like the VHP, Shiv Sena and the RSS? At worst, they are trivialised as a looney fringe. Senior Maharashtra-based journalist Kumar Ketkar says this attitude comes from a middle class ambiguity. “Hindu chauvinism surfaced over the last 20 years and there are many who silently support it. And the classes who have such attitudes are in high-end professions like media, academics, law and judiciary.” S.M. Mushrif, ex-IGP (Maharashtra) and author of the book Who Killed Karkare?, calls it Brahminists’ propaganda. “The mainstream media, police, government are all victim to their propaganda. I purposely don’t call them Hindus. At every stage in the investigation of these cases of Hindu terror, there was interference by the IB which has also been taken over by the Brahminists.”

Clearly, there are strong views on the issue. Historian Christophe Jaffrelot says Hindu terror groups may not pose as big a threat to India as Pakistan-sponsored Islamist organisations like the Lashkar-e-Toiba but they still need to be dealt with seriously. He counts at least three reasons for this. “First, they belong to a resilient tradition that harks back to Savarkar and Godse for whom terrorist violence was a legitimate modus operandi against Muslims and even the Mahatma. This school of thought has always been on the fringe of the Hindu nationalist movement, but they re-emerge in the context of crises like Partition and the post-9/11 series of Islamist attacks in India. More importantly, the Sangh parivar tends to move in this direction as is evident from the techniques of the Bajrang Dal and the involvement of RSS members in the Ajmer blast and the Mecca Masjid attack (Hyderabad). Second, even if organisations like Abhinav Bharat are microscopic, they were started by serving or retired army officers, including Ramesh Upadhyay and Lt Col Purohit. This development takes place after the BJP and VHP have already attracted dozens of former armymen and senior policemen. While India can congratulate itself on the apolitical role of its military personnel, any infiltration of these institutions by communal ideas or elements is alarming.”

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Blast proof Major Upadhyay and Swami Amritanand Maharaj
Ironically, the BJP and RSS, alarmed by the questioning and investigations of its cadre, now say that terrorism has no religion. BJP spokesman Prakash Javadekar told Outlook, “We believe you cannot defame all Muslims just because some are terrorists. You don’t say Muslim terrorists, so why say Hindu terrorists? We condemn your communal approach to terrorism.” Seshadri Chari, member of the BJP’s national executive and a former editor of RSS mouthpiece Organiser, says the police has every right to investigate and question people. “What is objectionable is using government machinery and planting news to give currency to the idea of Hindu terrorism. The government is under pressure from some quarters to say that terrorism is not peculiar to people of the Islamic faith.” In other words, Hindus cannot be terrorists and if someone says they are, it can only be under pressure from those who work for Islamic terrorists!

Congress general secretary Digvijay Singh is one of those who has consistently raised the issue of Hindu terrorism with the government. He told Outlook: “I have been saying for a long time that Hindu radicals and Muslim radicals are two faces of the same coin. Acts of terrorism increased after the Babri Masjid demolition. This in turn led to the radicalisation of a section of the Hindus. There is so much evidence of the RSS/VHP combine operating via various militant organisations, so much proof that they have given training in bomb-making. Unfortunately, the media mostly goes with a one-sided story. Whenever there is a blast, the same day the media comes out with names of Muslim boys.”

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Blast proof Terror outfit Abhinav Bharat’s Lt Col Shrikant Purohit
The media, after all, only reflects the stereotypes and prejudices of society. Indeed, it thrives on sensational images of Muslim terrorists. A mainstream English and many language channels have even admitted that TRPs go up whenever they show visuals of Muslim terrorists and the Taliban. Hindu terror, it seems, doesn’t have that kind of mainstream audience.

So we have a situation where Muslims are picked up randomly, presumed guilty until proven innocent. In the case of so-called Hindu terrorism, though, the reverse is always true. As Jaffrelot explains, “The Indian state cannot afford to display any complacency vis-a-vis Hindu terrorists as the past records are bad enough. Till recently, policemen—sometimes contradicting themselves in the course of the investigations itself—were quick to attribute any blast to Islamist groups...even when the casualties were Muslims. If the guilty men of Abhinav Bharat and other groups are not dealt with in the right way, the impression that is gaining momentum among the minorities—that some Indian citizens are more equal than others before the law—will have a devastating impact.”

That process has already begun. The irony is that much of what Indian Muslims have been blamed for may well turn out to be the act of a terrorist determined to communalise the situation and blame minorities for wanton violence. We can only wonder who would benefit from such a vitiated atmosphere.





















‘Purohit Was Supplying Firearms For Money’
Excerpts from the confession statement of the two suspects arrested in the ’08 Malegaon blasts

https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/purohit-was-supplying-firearms-for-money/266146
http://photo.outlookindia.com/images/gallery/20100709/Sudhakar_Dwivedi_20100709.jpg
Sudhakar Dwivedi, Abhinav Bharat

http://photo.outlookindia.com/images/gallery/20100709/Dayanand_Pandey_20100709.jpg
“A meeting was held at Deolali near Nashik in August 2007. Lt Col Purohit, (Sudhakar) Chaturvedi and Maj (retd) Ramesh Upadhyay were present. It was discussed that something should be done during Urs in Panipat because the maximum number of cows are slaughtered there. Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur demanded that Purohit ‘supply explosives’ so that the group could do something against the killing of Hindus. Purohit promised to supply explosives. Chaturvedi took the responsibility of ‘getting two bomb planters’.

 “Purohit was supplying firearms for money. One Ashok from Bhopal had got a weapon from him. This Ashok (had) deposited the money in Purohit’s ICICI Bank account. Purohit was also paid Rs 5 lakh for a ‘gun consignment’ in 2008 by a man. I had convinced Purohit to procure bomb-making material as Purohit had not been taking the sadhvi seriously.”

The statement also has Dwivedi spilling the beans on detailed plans made to gun down RSS leader Indresh Kumar as Purohit and others believed he was taking money from the ISI.

Dayanand Pandey, Abhinav Bharat

“In August 2008, I had gone to Pune where I met with RSS leader Shyam Apte who told me about (Indresh) Kumar and (Mohan) Bhagwat taking money from ISI. When Lt Col Srikant Purohit came to know this, he asked one Dayanand Pandey, Abhinav Bharat
“In August 2008, I had gone to Pune where I met with RSS leader Shyam Apte who told me about (Indresh) Kumar and (Mohan) Bhagwat taking money from ISI. When Lt Col Srikant Purohit came to know this, he asked one

Captain Joshi to murder the two. But Joshi was not able to execute the task which infuriated Apte.”

The Malegaon blasts conspiracy was hatched by Purohit and Sadhvi Pragya Singh who wanted to “take the lead in the cause of Hindutva and avenge the deaths of Hindus by Muslims”. In August 2007, “I met Purohit in Deolali camp where he told me about forming a right-wing group by the name Abhinav Bharat for promoting and safeguarding Hindutva”.

In January 2008, “I attended a meeting of Abhinav Bharat in Faridabad” where Purohit, Sudhakar Chaturvedi and retired Major Ramesh Upadhyay were present. Here, Purohit spoke extensively about the “setting up of a Hindu rashtra”. Purohit also said he would “arrange for explosives which can be used to blast Muslim-dominated areas. Upadhyay then said that he can arrange for men to prepare the bombs”.
In June 2008, Pandey met the Sadhvi in Indore, who said that Purohit was not taking the cause seriously and asked him “to convince Purohit to arrange for the explosives immediately”.


THE MAGAZINE
 
19 JULY 2010 NATIONAL EXCLUSIVE INVESTIGATION:
SAMJHAUTA BLAST

https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/dead-in-its-tracks/266147
Dead In Its Tracks

The probe continued as long as Pakistan was seen as culprit. Enter Hindu angle, and...


Dead In Its Tracks

On February 18, 2007, a bomb exploded on the Samjhauta Express which runs between India and Pakistan when it was close to Panipat. Sixty-eight persons died, many of them Pakistani nationals, and several others injured. The very next day, the Haryana police constituted a Special Investigation Team (SIT) and sent its men to different parts of the country to follow leads. The trail led to Indore where the SIT managed to locate the Abhinandan Bag Centre in Kothari market, from where the Kodak brand of suitcase containing the explosives was purchased, the tailor who stitched the covers of the suitcases located and other evidence. Although no terrorist outfit has claimed responsibility till date, the government’s first reaction was to blame Pakistan for it.

But within official circles, it’s widely known that investigations into the Samjhauta Express blast were discreetly stopped when the trail led to Hindu activists in Indore. Earlier, the Maharashtra ATS investigating the Malegaon blasts too had uncovered the Indore link.

Since the government had already accused Pakistan, a Hindu link would have led to loss of credibility for India.

Sources in the Haryana police told Outlookthat all their leads pointed to the involvement of “Hindu fundamentalist” elements, and despite several arrests, they failed to find any evidence of the involvement of Islamic groups like Indian Mujahideen or SIMI. Why was the probe stalled then? The commonly given explanation is that when the government’s policy has been to blame Pakistan for every terrorist incident in India, it would have damaged the country’s credibility if, after blaming them for the blast, it was proved to be the work of Hindus.

Crucially, several senior police officials told Outlook that it was the office of the then National Security Advisor, M.K. Narayanan, which informally advised the police to go slow on the probe and not investigate the Hindu connection.
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Interestingly, when the Maharashtra ATS did a narco test on Lt Col Srikant Purohit as part of its investigation into the Malegaon blast, it was revealed that though he wasn’t personally involved in the Samjhauta blast, he seemed to know something about those who were. In September 2007, the Haryana home department wrote to the central government, requesting the CBI to take over the investigation, but this was not done.

Later, the CBI helped the Haryana police with the investigations but as an officer connected with it points out, it amounted to very little. Officers say that the key persons who can shed some light on the matter are Sandeep Dange and Ramji, both RSS pracharaks. The two have eluded arrest so far.

There have been half-hearted attempts to restart the stalled investigation, but nothing much seems to have happened. In August 2009, a coordination meeting of the National Investigating Agency north zone was held at Panchkula, where all senior police officers of Haryana and other states participated. It was decided at this meeting that the SP/GRP will have a coordination meeting with the CBI and a meeting 

Thursday, 3 May 2018

'Minor' Accused Of Raping Child In Madrasa Near Delhi, Is 20 Years Old

'Minor' Accused Of Raping Child In Madrasa Near Delhi, Is 20 Years Old
An 11-year-old was kidnapped, drugged and raped inside a madrasa in Ghazipur, She said the accused threatened to kill her family.
All India | Reported by Saurabh Shukla, Edited by Anindita Sanyal | Updated: May 02, 2018 18:11 IST
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'Minor' Accused Of Raping Child In Madrasa Near Delhi, Is 20 Years Old
In Ghazipur rape case, a Madrasa cleric was arrested last week.

NEW DELHI:  The accused arrested for the kidnapping and rape of an 11-year-old in Delhi, had not told the truth about his age, medical tests have found. After bone density tests, doctors have said that he is around 20 years old, and not 17 as he had told the police.

The accused, who was kept at a juvenile home near Delhi after his arrest, will now be considered an adult and tried as one, the Juvenile Justice Board has said.

For children in conflict with law, the punishment is lighter, although lately the law has been changed to incorporate a provision for trying juveniles as adults in case of heinous crimes like rape and murder. The Juvenile Justice Board takes a final call on the issue.

The accused was produced at a court in Delhi today, where the police applied for his custody.

The police said the man had kidnapped the girl on April 21, kept her captive at a madrasa in Ghazipur in Delhi, and drugged and raped her overnight.

The child had gone missing while on her way to a local market. After checking CCTV footage from the area and her cellphone records, the police finally tracked her down and rescued her. The accused was arrested a week later.  A cleric was also arrested although his role in the case is yet to be determined.

7
COMMENTSThe rape survivor today told reporters that both the man and the madrasa owner had threatened to kill her if she told anyone about the sexual assault.

"He (main accused) forcefully took me to the madrasa, threatened to kill my family and took my phone. Madrasa owner also threatened me," she told reporters.

AMU-Jinnah row: Did media play into hands of right-wingers?

AMU-Jinnah row: Did media play into hands of right-wingers?
The violence that Aligarh Muslim University witnessed on May 2 was never about Jinnah’s picture.
By Sharjeel Usmani | May 3, 2018 comment

Three days after BJP leader and Aligarh MP Satish Gautam wrote a letter to the Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) Vice-Chancellor seeking an explanation about Mohammad Ali Jinnah’s decades-old picture in the students’ union hall building, the matter sparked a violent clash between AMU students and the police - or so has been reported by several media outlets.
Members of right-wing group Hindu Yuva Vahini (HYV) and BJP’s student wing ABVP allegedly thrashed students inside the campus, which led to a protest, followed by a lathi-charge on students.
Soon after pictures of the lathi-charge emerged, a number of theories have been doing the rounds on social media, many of which were even reported by mainstream media outlets.
Some say that students and right-wing activists “clashed” while others claim that right-wing groups came to remove Jinnah’s picture and AMU students “protested violently”.
None of these theories are completely true.
What actually happened in AMU on Wednesday?
On May 2, the AMU students’ union had invited former Vice-President Hamid Ansari, who served as the varsity’s V-C from 2000 to 2002, to confer upon him a Lifetime Membership Award.
Ansari reached the campus shortly before his felicitation was scheduled and was taken to the university guesthouse close to the main entrance. Moments later, a group of ABVP and HYV members, reportedly accompanied by a policeman, marched towards the guesthouse with arms in their hands. They were allegedly chanting slogans such as “AMU ke gaddaro ko, goli maaro saalo ko” (Shoot the AMU traitors!) and “AMU Murdabad-Jinnah Murdabad’ (Death to AMU, Death to Jinnah!)
Most of the slogans were directed at the former Vice-President and it is alleged that the right-wing activists came to attack him. While only they can reveal their intentions, the complaint registered by AMU students’ union states they were there to attack Ansari.

Six people from ABVP and HYV were caught by the varsity administration and handed over to the police. The students’ union wanted them arrested and an FIR to be filed. However, the police released the six men minutes after they were handed over. This led to a sit-in protest by the students at the university’s main entrance called Bab-e-Syed. The students demanded an FIR be lodged against the right-wingers, which the police refused to do.
The students then marched towards the police station to get the FIR filed, and it was then that the police lathi-charged at them, even using teargas to stop them. A few stones were also pelted at the students by unidentified men during the lathi-charge.

How has the incident been reported?
Here are some facts:
Right-wingers did not thrash AMU students: Several media outlets like Scroll and News18 claimed the Hindutva groups allegedly thrashed AMU students. The Hindutva groups did not thrash any AMU student; in fact there was no direct faceoff of the students and right-wing activists.
Right-wingers did not burn Jinnah’s effigy: The Tribune has reported that HYV members reportedly burnt Jinnah’s effigy. This claim is false as no effigy was burnt but it is true that along with other slogans, the men did chant “Jinnah Murdabad”.
There was no lathi-charge on BJP activists: Leading Hindi news channel AajTak ran a story claiming BJP activists faced the police lathi-charge instead of AMU students. The news was presented in a way that gave the impression that BJP activists tried to remove Jinnah’s picture from AMU and were lathi-charged. Later, the website had to take down the report after students complained.

Students did not protest because right-wingers demanded removal of Jinnah’s picture: A number of news websites including NDTV reported that AMU students protested after right-wing activists were demanding the removal of Jinnah’s picture. This is false. The students protested after the police released the HYV members who entered the campus with weapons without filing an FIR. NDTV also misquoted AMU professor Shafe Kidwai. The professor said “Jinnah was the founding member of AMU court” while NDTV quoted him as saying “Jinnah was founder of AMU”.
No clash between students and right-wing activists: Many websites including that of leading Hindi daily Amar Ujala reported that students clashed with right-wing activists when they were burning Jinnah’s effigy, which further led to violence. This is false as there was no faceoff of the students with these men, let alone a clash. Amar Ujala also said there was no lathi-charge by the police!
There was no police firing: Prominent Hindi daily Hindustan Live had an exclusive version of the incident. According to them, the right-wing activists burnt the AMU Vice-Chancellor’s effigy, and the varsity administration manhandled them. Further, AMU students were said to have misbehaved with the SP City and the SSP, which led to a lathi-charge and use of teargas. Hindustan Live also reported that two students were injured in police firing. Except that there was no police firing.
From where did Jinnah come into the scene?
While AMU students’ union and AMU teachers’ association complained that right-wing activists had allegedly planned to attack former Vice-President Ansari, the complaint was cleverly overlooked by almost all media outlets. All focus was set on the picture of Mohammad Ali Jinnah placed inside the students’ union hall.
It was portrayed as if the AMU students were fighting for Jinnah’s picture and right-wing activists were fighting against it. The media hailed the right-wingers as patriots who wanted to defeat the villainous Jinnah by removing his picture from a building in the university. The incident was not essentially part of the Jinnah-AMU row, as was reported. It was a breach of security inside a university campus; it was perhaps a failed attempt by right-wing activists to attack Ansari with the help of police or it might have been a routine right-wing vigilante on Muslims.

Complaining about the media is easy and often justified. But hey, it’s the model that's flawed.

Tuesday, 1 May 2018

Chandrababu Naidu’s TDP back in NDA, joins hands with BJP

Chandrababu Naidu’s TDP back in NDA, joins hands with BJP
As per the arrangement, BJP to contest 8 seats in Telangana, 5 in Seemandhra.
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Hyderabad | Updated: April 7, 2014 8:27:30 am
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In a boost for the BJP on the eve of the first phase of polling, the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) returned to the NDA on Sunday, ignoring strong protests from local units of both the parties.

Announcing the poll alliance, TDP chief N Chandrababu Naidu said, “What is important is we have to defeat the Congress at the national level. This is a historic tie-up and I am confident the NDA will win 300 seats. I appeal to all TDP and BJP leaders not to oppose this and instead unite to win in this election.’’

The TDP has returned to the NDA after a decade — the party left the alliance after the 2004 loss, blaming the BJP for the Gujarat riots.

As per the arrangement worked out between the two parties after protracted negotiations, the BJP will contest eight Lok Sabha and 47 Assembly seats in Telangana and five Lok Sabha and 15 Assembly seats in Seemandhra. The tricky and contentious issue of who will contest from which seat will be announced shortly, said Naidu.

The tie-up sparked protests among district-level TDP and BJP leaders, who fear that the seat-sharing arrangement may result in their potential winning candidates not being able to contest. Naidu sought to assuage the feelings of his party leaders, assuring them that he would take care of them later if they are not given tickets.

But district unit leaders, ticket aspirants and several senior workers of both the parties warned that they would rebel and contest as independents if they felt the seat-sharing arrangement was unfair. Senior BJP leader from Telangana B Venkat Reddy warned that there could be desertions if BJP aspirants have to make way for TDP candidates.

In fact, the alliance talks almost fell through as both sides hardened their stands on seat-sharing. Naidu was under pressure from his party leaders not to yield seats that the TDP could win on its own while the BJP sought the same seats. Naidu did not want to yield more than 15 assembly seats in Seemandhra and over 40 in Telangana.

With time running out, as the last date for filing of nominations is April 9, it was left to SAD leader Naresh Gujaral to mediate between the two parties. “I am happy to inform you that the TDP is now part of the NDA. Chandrababu will be a co-architect with Narendra Modi to build a corruption-free country,’’ said Gujral.

In 1999, the TDP-BJP combine won 36 Lok Sabha seats in Andhra Pradesh, with the BJP accounting for seven seats. But after the Congress came to power in 2004, the BJP has not won a single LS seat from the seat. It won four Assembly seats, all in Telangana region, in 2009 and the bypolls later.



Modi's "puppy" remark triggers new controversy over 2002 riots


Modi's "puppy" remark triggers new controversy over 2002 riots
Sruthi Gottipati, Annie Banerji
JULY 12, 2013 / 8:22 PM 

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Hindu nationalist leader and possible prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi triggered an uproar on Friday over a remark he made in an interview about deadly communal riots in Gujarat state in 2002.

A supporter of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) holds a mask of Gujarat state chief minister Narendra Modi during a celebration outside a vote counting centre in Ahmedabad December 20, 2012. REUTERS/Amit Dave/Files
Modi, chief minister of Gujarat and head of the main opposition Bharatiya Janata Party’s election campaign, was asked in an interview with Reuters whether he regretted the violence.

Modi compared his feelings to the occupant of a car involved in an accident.

If “someone else is driving a car and we’re sitting behind, even then if a puppy comes under the wheel, will it be painful or not? Of course it is. If I’m a chief minister or not, I’m a human being. If something bad happens anywhere, it is natural to be sad.”

(Read the interview, click here)

Modi’s comment provoked widespread outrage from political opponents and dominated television news broadcasts. The furore underscored how the riots - in which at least 1,000 people, mostly Muslims, were burned and hacked to death - still cast a long shadow over India.

The ruling Congress party, which is hoping to win a third straight term in office in the next general election, called a news conference to criticise Modi for the puppy analogy and demanded that he apologise.

Foreign Minister Salman Khurshid, the most prominent Muslim in the cabinet, said he felt “very bad and sad for the country and for humanity to have somebody who thinks that he owes nothing by way of explanation, remorse and not even of some level of accountability”.

The Samajwadi Party which governs Uttar Pradesh, India’s most populous state and home to a large percentage of the country’s Muslims, said Modi should apologise as soon as possible “else the repercussions are going to be really harmful”.

Modi’s office said there had been a “gross distortion” of the chief minister’s remark.

“In response to a question related to the unfortunate incident of 2002, Mr. Modi’s response only shows a heightened sensitivity on his part where he chose an anecdote to explain the grief that a human being would experience on even the hurt of a dog,” his office said in a statement.

“To talk about an incident that resulted in loss of human lives and not feel the grief is unthinkable.”

ELECTION FACTOR?
Human rights groups and political rivals have long alleged that Modi, a Hindu and a dominant force in BJP, allowed or even actively encouraged the 2002 attacks. Modi has always vehemently denied the charge, and a Supreme Court inquiry found no evidence to prosecute him.

Modi has always insisted that he did all that he could to stop the violence. “Up till now, we feel that we used our full strength to set out to do the right thing,” he told Reuters.

A special investigation team (SIT) appointed by the Supreme Court to investigate the role of Modi and others in the violence said in a 541-page report in 2012 it could find no evidence to prosecute the chief minister.

Analysts have said it is unclear how much of a factor the 2002 riots will be in the next general election, which is due by May 2014 but could be called as early as November.

Modi, praised by business leaders for his state’s booming economy, is widely seen as his party’s strongest candidate to become prime minister.

Writing by Ross Colvin; Editing by Ron Popeski